What is the Purpose of this Study?
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of 2 approaches for monitoring heart transplant rejection with either a blood test that looks at cell-free DNA (fragments of DNA from the transplanted heart) or a heart biopsy. Specifically, Prospera (a commercially available blood test that measures cell-free DNA) will be used to monitor heart transplant rejection compared to a heart biopsy. The Prospera blood test is under investigation in clinical trials to determine its effectiveness in rejection surveillance. Study procedures also include blood sample collection and medical records review.
Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups to monitor for rejection through the first year after their transplant. About 2 out of every 3 patients will be randomly assigned to Group 1. About 1 out of every 3 patients will be randomly assigned to Group 2. In Group 1, participants will receive Prospera testing per their transplant center’s standard-of-care rejection monitoring schedule. In Group 2, heart biopsies will be performed per their transplant center’s standard-of-care rejection monitoring schedule.
Eligibility
- 1. Age 18 years or older at the time of signing informed consent.
- 2. Undergoing transplant evaluation or currently on the heart transplant waiting list and expected to receive a heart transplant.
- 3. Able to read, understand and provide written informed consent. If the patient is unable to sign informed consent, a legally authorized representative (LAR) can consent on behalf of the patient.
- 4. Able and willing to comply with the study visit schedule, study procedures and study requirements.
Show more
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Age 18 years or older at the time of signing informed consent.
- 2. Undergoing transplant evaluation or currently on the heart transplant waiting list and expected to receive a heart transplant.
- 3. Able to read, understand and provide written informed consent. If the patient is unable to sign informed consent, a legally authorized representative (LAR) can consent on behalf of the patient.
- 4. Able and willing to comply with the study visit schedule, study procedures and study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Concurrent multiple solid organ or tissue transplants.
- 2. Prior history of any organ or cellular transplantation.
- 3. Planned use of other commercially available or investigational cfDNA or gene expression profile assays for rejection surveillance.
- 4. Pregnant.
- 5. Hemodynamically unstable or other serious medical condition that may adversely affect the subject's ability to participate in the study.
Show less
Where can I participate?
Beverly
More about this Clinical Trial
What is the full name of this clinical trial?
A Comparative Effectiveness Study in Heart Transplant Patients of Rejection Surveillance with Cell-free DNA versus Endomyocardial Biopsy