Specific aim 1 - Quantify differences in bone healing between cigarette, e-cigarette, and nicotine-naïve patients with tibia fractures. Specific aim 2 - Quantify differences in pain management between cigarette, e-cigarette, and nicotine-naïve patients with tibia fractures. Specific aim 3 - Establish a pilot dataset focused on the intersections between nicotine delivery routes, pain management, and bone healing.
Not Available
What is the full name of this clinical trial?
Pain and Nicotine in Tibial Fracture Healing and Early Recovery